UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 6-K

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the month of August 2021

 

 

 

Commission File Number: 001-38591

 

 

 

Pinduoduo Inc.

 

28/F, No. 533 Loushanguan Road, Changning District

Shanghai, 200051

People's Republic of China
(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

 

Form 20-F x             Form 40-F ¨

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):________________

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):________________

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit Index

 

Exhibit 99.1—Press Release (Earnings Release)

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

  PINDUODUO INC.
       
       
  By : /s/ Lei Chen
  Name : Lei Chen
  Title : Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer

 

Date: August 25, 2021

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

 

Pinduoduo Announces Second Quarter 2021 Unaudited Financial Results

 

SHANGHAI, CHINA, August 24, 2021 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) – Pinduoduo Inc. (“Pinduoduo” or the “Company”) (NASDAQ: PDD), China’s largest agriculture and interactive commerce platform, today announced its unaudited financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2021.

 

Second Quarter 2021 Highlights

 

Total revenues in the quarter were RMB23,046.2 million (US$13,569.4 million), an increase of 89% from RMB12,193.3 million in the same quarter of 2020.

 

Average monthly active users2 in the quarter was 738.5 million, an increase of 30% from 568.8 million in the same quarter of 2020.

 

Active buyers3 in the twelve-month period ended June 30, 2021 was 849.9 million, an increase of 24% from 683.2 million in the twelve-month period ended June 30, 2020.

 

Operating profit in the quarter was RMB1,997.5 million (US$309.4 million), compared with operating loss of RMB1,639.6 million in the same quarter of 2020. Non-GAAP4 operating profit in the quarter was RMB3,185.2 million (US$493.3 million), compared with non-GAAP operating loss of RMB725.1 million in the same quarter of 2020.

 

Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders in the quarter was RMB2,414.6 million (US$374.0 million), compared with net loss of RMB899.3 million in the same quarter of 2020. Non-GAAP net income attributable to ordinary shareholders in the quarter was RMB4,125.3 million (US$638.9 million), compared with non-GAAP net loss of RMB77.2 million in the same quarter of 2020.

 

“Agriculture has long been at the core of Pinduoduo’s corporate mission and strategy and the '10 Billion Agriculture Initiative' we announced today is a way for us to deepen our support for agricultural modernization and rural vitalization,” said Lei Chen, Chairman and CEO of Pinduoduo, who will oversee the initiative. “Investing in agriculture pays off for everyone because agriculture is the nexus of food security and quality, public health and environmental sustainability.”

 

 

1 This announcement contains translations of certain Renminbi (RMB) amounts into U.S. dollars (US$) at a specified rate solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise noted, the translation of RMB into US$ has been made at RMB6.4566 to US$1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on June 30, 2021 as set forth in the H.10 Statistical Release of the Federal Reserve Board.

2 “Monthly active users” refers to the number of user accounts that visited the Pinduoduo mobile app during a given month, which does not include those that accessed the platform through social networks and access points.

3 “Active buyers” in a given period refers to the number of user accounts that placed one or more orders (i) on the Pinduoduo mobile app, and (ii) through social networks and access points in that period, regardless of whether the products and services are actually sold, delivered or returned.

4 The Company’s non-GAAP financial measures exclude share-based compensation expenses, fair value change of long-term investments, and interest expenses related to the convertible bonds’ amortization to face value and gain or loss on extinguishment. See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures to The Most Directly Comparable GAAP Measures” set forth at the end of this press release.

 

1 

 

 

“We continued to deliver strong execution in the quarter. Our total revenues, excluding contribution from merchandise sales, for the second quarter 2021 increased 73% from the prior year,” said Tony Ma, Vice President of Finance of Pinduoduo. “Agriculture remains our strategic priority, and we are committed to patient and continued investment in agriculture.”

 

Second Quarter 2021 Unaudited Financial Results

 

Total revenues were RMB23,046.2 million (US$3,569.4 million), an increase of 89% from RMB12,193.3 million in the same quarter of 2020. The increase was primarily due to an increase in revenues from online marketing services.

 

Revenues from online marketing services and others were RMB18,080.4 million (US$2,800.3 million), an increase of 64% from RMB11,054.7 million in the same quarter of 2020.

 

Revenues from transaction services were RMB3,007.6 million (US$465.8 million), an increase of 164% from RMB1,138.6 million in the same quarter of 2020.

 

Revenues from merchandise sales were RMB1,958.2 million (US$303.3 million), an increase of RMB1,958.2 million from nil in the same quarter of 2020.

 

Total costs of revenues were RMB7,897.9 million (US$1,223.2 million), an increase of 197% from RMB2,662.1 million in the same quarter of 2020. The increase was mainly due to costs attributable to merchandise sales, higher cost of payment processing fees, cloud services fees, and delivery and storage fees.

 

2 

 

 

Total operating expenses were RMB13,150.9 million (US$2,036.8 million), compared with RMB11,170.8 million in the same quarter of 2020.

 

Sales and marketing expenses were RMB10,387.9 million (US$1,608.9 million), an increase of 14% from RMB9,113.6 million in the same quarter of 2020, mainly due to an increase in promotion and coupon expenses.

 

General and administrative expenses were RMB434.2 million (US$67.2 million), an increase of 10% from RMB394.8 million in the same quarter of 2020.

 

Research and development expenses were RMB2,328.8 million (US$360.7 million), an increase of 40% from RMB1,662.4 million in the same quarter of 2020. The increase was primarily due to an increase in headcount and the recruitment of more experienced R&D personnel and an increase in R&D-related cloud services expenses.

 

Operating profit in the quarter was RMB1,997.5 million (US$309.4 million), compared with operating loss of RMB1,639.6 million in the same quarter of 2020. Non-GAAP operating profit in the quarter was RMB3,185.2 million (US$493.3 million), compared with non-GAAP operating loss of RMB725.1 million in the same quarter of 2020.

 

Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders in the quarter was RMB2,414.6 million (US$374.0 million), compared with net loss of RMB899.3 million in the same quarter of 2020. Non-GAAP net income attributable to ordinary shareholders in the quarter was RMB4,125.3 million (US$638.9 million), compared with non-GAAP net loss of RMB77.2 million in the same quarter of 2020.

 

Basic earnings per ADS was RMB1.93 (US$0.30) and diluted earnings per ADS was RMB1.69 (US$0.27), compared with basic and diluted net loss per ADS of RMB0.75 in the same quarter of 2020. Non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS was RMB2.85 (US$0.44), compared with non-GAAP diluted net loss per ADS of RMB0.06 in the same quarter of 2020.

 

Net cash flow provided by operating activities was RMB7,371.2 million (US$1,141.7 million), compared with RMB5,495.3 million in the same quarter of 2020, primarily due to an increase in online marketing services revenues.

 

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments were RMB92.2 billion (US$14.3 billion) as of June 30, 2021, compared with RMB87.0 billion as of December 31, 2020.

 

Recent Development

 

As of July 31, 2021, US$773.7 million of the 0% convertible bonds due in 2024 have been converted into newly issued ADSs.

 

3 

 

 

Conference Call

 

The Company will host a conference call to discuss the earnings at 7:30 AM U.S. Eastern Time on Tuesday, Aug 24, 2021 (7:30 PM Beijing/Hong Kong Time on Tuesday, Aug 24, 2021).

 

The conference call will be webcast live at https://investor.pinduoduo.com/investor-events. The webcast will be available for replay at the same website following the conclusion of the call.

 

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

In evaluating the business, the Company considers and uses non-GAAP measures, such as non-GAAP operating loss and non-GAAP net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders, as supplemental measures to review and assess operating performance. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). The Company’s non-GAAP financial measures exclude share-based compensation expenses, fair value change of long-term investments, and interest expenses related to the convertible bonds’ amortization to face value and gain or loss on extinguishment.

 

The Company presents these non-GAAP financial measures because they are used by management to evaluate operating performance and formulate business plans. The Company believes that the non-GAAP financial measures help identify underlying trends in its business by excluding the impact of share-based compensation expenses, fair value change of long-term investments, and interest expenses related to the convertible bonds’ amortization to face value and gain or loss on extinguishment, which are non-cash charges. The Company also believes that the non-GAAP financial measures could provide further information about the Company’s results of operations, and enhance the overall understanding of the Company’s past performance and future prospects.

 

The non-GAAP financial measures are not defined under U.S. GAAP and are not presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools. The Company’s non-GAAP financial measures do not reflect all items of income and expenses that affect the Company’s operations and do not represent the residual cash flow available for discretionary expenditures. Further, these non-GAAP measures may differ from the non-GAAP information used by other companies, including peer companies, and therefore their comparability may be limited. The Company compensates for these limitations by reconciling the non-GAAP financial measures to the nearest U.S. GAAP performance measure, all of which should be considered when evaluating performance. The Company encourages you to review the Company’s financial information in its entirety and not rely on a single financial measure.

 

For more information on the non-GAAP financial measures, please see the table captioned “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures to The Most Directly Comparable GAAP Measures” set forth at the end of this press release.

 

4 

 

 

Safe Harbor Statements

 

This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the “safe harbor” provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “will,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “aims,” “future,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates,” “confident,” “potential,” “continue” or other similar expressions. Among other things, the business outlook and quotations from management in this announcement, as well as Pinduoduo’s strategic and operational plans, contain forward-looking statements. Pinduoduo may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to fourth parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including but not limited to statements about Pinduoduo’s beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to the following: Pinduoduo’s growth strategies; its future business development, results of operations and financial condition; its ability to understand buyer needs and provide products and services to attract and retain buyers; its ability to maintain and enhance the recognition and reputation of its brand; its ability to rely on merchants and fourth-party logistics service providers to provide delivery services to buyers; its ability to maintain and improve quality control policies and measures; its ability to establish and maintain relationships with merchants; trends and competition in China’s e-commerce market; changes in its revenues and certain cost or expense items; the expected growth of China’s e-commerce market; PRC governmental policies and regulations relating to Pinduoduo’s industry, and general economic and business conditions globally and in China and assumptions underlying or related to any of the foregoing. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in Pinduoduo’s filings with the SEC. All information provided in this press release and in the attachments is as of the date of this press release, and Pinduoduo undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement, except as required under applicable law.

 

5 

 

 

About Pinduoduo Inc.

 

Pinduoduo is a mobile-only marketplace that connects millions of agricultural producers with consumers across China. Pinduoduo aims to bring more businesses and people into the digital economy so that local communities can benefit from the increased productivity and convenience through new market opportunities.

 

For more information on Pinduoduo news and industry trends, please visit the content hub at https://stories.pinduoduo-global.com/.

 

For investor and media inquiries, please contact:

 

Pinduoduo Inc. 

investor@pinduoduo.com 

internationalmedia@pinduoduo.com

 

6 

 

 

PINDUODUO INC. 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 

(Amounts in thousands of Renminbi (“RMB”) and U.S. dollars (“US$”))

 

    As of  
    December
31, 2020
    June 30, 2021  
    RMB     RMB     US$  
          (Unaudited)  
ASSETS                        
                         
Current assets                        
Cash and cash equivalents     22,421,189       19,154,777       2,966,697  
Restricted cash     52,422,447       48,214,068       7,467,408  
Receivables from online payment platforms     729,548       686,326       106,298  
Short-term investments     64,551,094       73,026,502       11,310,365  
Amounts due from related parties     4,240,069       3,644,868       564,518  
Prepayments and other current assets     5,159,531       2,847,398       441,006  
Total current assets     149,523,878       147,573,939       22,856,292  
                         
Non-current assets                        
Property, equipment and software, net     202,853       247,114       38,273  
Intangible assets     1,276,751       1,004,580       155,590  
Right-of-use assets     629,827       689,970       106,863  
Other non-current assets     7,275,305       7,224,153       1,118,879  
Total non-current assets     9,384,736       9,165,817       1,419,605  
                         
Total Assets     158,908,614       156,739,756       24,275,897  

 

7 

 

 

PINDUODUO INC. 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 

(Amounts in thousands of Renminbi (“RMB”) and U.S. dollars (“US$”))

 

    As of  
    December
31, 2020
    June 30, 2021  
    RMB     RMB     US$  
          (Unaudited)  
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY                        
                         
Current liabilities                        
Amounts due to related parties     3,385,863       6,355,925       984,407  
Customer advances and deferred revenues     2,423,190       973,989       150,852  
Payable to merchants     53,833,981       50,754,254       7,860,833  
Accrued expenses and other liabilities     11,193,372       9,050,493       1,401,742  
Merchant deposits     10,926,319       12,636,683       1,957,173  
Short-term borrowings     1,866,316       -       -  
Lease liabilities     253,036       302,639       46,873  
Total current liabilities     83,882,077       80,073,983       12,401,880  
                         
Non-current liabilities                        
Convertible bonds     14,432,792       11,342,314       1,756,701  
Lease liabilities     414,939       423,595       65,607  
Other non-current liabilities     2,918       1,957       303  
Total non-current liabilities     14,850,649       11,767,866       1,822,611  
                         
Total Liabilities     98,732,726       91,841,849       14,224,491  
                         
Shareholders’ equity                        
Ordinary shares     159       161       25  
Additional paid-in capital     86,698,660       92,529,899       14,331,056  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss     (1,047,728 )     (1,666,114 )     (258,048 )
Accumulated deficits     (25,475,203 )     (25,966,039 )     (4,021,627 )
Total Shareholders’ Equity     60,175,888       64,897,907       10,051,406  
                         
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity     158,908,614       156,739,756       24,275,897  

 

8

 

 

PINDUODUO INC. 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME/ (LOSS) 

(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$)

 

   For the three months ended June 30,   For the six months ended June 30, 
   2020   2021   2020   2021 
   RMB   RMB   US$   RMB   RMB   US$ 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Revenues   12,193,315    23,046,220    3,569,405    18,734,374    45,213,319    7,002,651 
Costs of revenues   (2,662,115)   (7,897,886)   (1,223,227)   (4,492,362)   (18,643,936)   (2,887,578)
Gross profit   9,531,200    15,148,334    2,346,178    14,242,012    26,569,383    4,115,073 
                               
Sales and marketing expenses   (9,113,584)   (10,387,873)   (1,608,877)   (16,410,205)   (23,385,280)   (3,621,919)
General and administrative expenses   (394,842)   (434,151)   (67,241)   (733,116)   (786,006)   (121,737)
Research and development expenses   (1,662,356)   (2,328,831)   (360,690)   (3,135,506)   (4,547,574)   (704,330)
Total operating expenses   (11,170,782)   (13,150,855)   (2,036,808)   (20,278,827)   (28,718,860)   (4,447,986)
                               
Operating (loss)/ profit   (1,639,582)   1,997,479    309,370    (6,036,815)   (2,149,477)   (332,913)
                               
Interest and investment income, net   838,276    544,629    84,352    1,298,558    1,515,106    234,660 
Interest expenses   (162,918)   (293,999)   (45,535)   (313,552)   (629,455)   (97,490)
Foreign exchange (loss)/ gain   (2,397)   44,452    6,885    (21,670)   34,078    5,278 
Other income, net   67,008    123,391    19,111    54,617    593,775    91,964 
                               
(Loss)/ profit before income tax and share of results of equity investees   (899,613)   2,415,952    374,183    (5,018,862)   (635,973)   (98,501)
Share of results of equity investees   264    (1,372)   (212)   184    145,137    22,479 
Income tax expenses   -    -    -    -    -    - 
Net (loss)/ income   (899,349)   2,414,580    373,971    (5,018,678)   (490,836)   (76,022)

 

9

 

 

PINDUODUO INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME/ (LOSS)
(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for per share data)

 

   For the three months ended June 30,   For the six months ended June 30, 
   2020   2021   2020   2021 
   RMB   RMB   US$   RMB   RMB   US$ 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Net (loss)/ income   (899,349)   2,414,580    373,971    (5,018,678)   (490,836)   (76,022)
Net (loss)/ income attributable to ordinary shareholders   (899,349)   2,414,580    373,971    (5,018,678)   (490,836)   (76,022)
                               
(Loss)/ earnings per ordinary share:                              
-Basic   (0.19)   0.48    0.07    (1.06)   (0.10)   (0.02)
-Diluted   (0.19)   0.42    0.07    (1.06)   (0.10)   (0.02)
                               
(Loss)/ earnings per ADS (4 ordinary shares equals 1 ADS ):                              
-Basic   (0.75)   1.93    0.30    (4.26)   (0.39)   (0.06)
-Diluted   (0.75)   1.69    0.27    (4.26)   (0.39)   (0.06)
                               
Weighted average number of outstanding ordinary shares (in thousands):                              
-Basic   4,781,243    5,013,747    5,013,747    4,715,677    4,998,722    4,998,722 
-Diluted   4,781,243    5,719,402    5,719,402    4,715,677    4,998,722    4,998,722 

 

10

 

 

PINDUODUO INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL INFORMATION

(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$)

 

   For the three months ended June 30,   For the six months ended June 30, 
   2020   2021   2020   2021 
   RMB   RMB   US$   RMB   RMB   US$ 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Revenues                              
- Online marketing services and others   11,054,698    18,080,419    2,800,300    16,546,968    32,191,905    4,985,891 
- Transaction services   1,138,617    3,007,638    465,824    2,187,406    5,939,113    919,851 
- Merchandise sales   -    1,958,163    303,281    -    7,082,301    1,096,909 
Total   12,193,315    23,046,220    3,569,405    18,734,374    45,213,319    7,002,651 

 

 11 

 

 

PINDUODUO INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL INFORMATION

(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$)

 

   For the three months ended June 30,   For the six months ended June 30, 
   2020   2021   2020   2021 
   RMB   RMB   US$   RMB   RMB   US$ 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Share-based compensation costs
included in:
                              
Costs of revenues   9,497    7,442    1,153    17,944    11,806    1,829 
Sales and marketing expenses   249,542    383,540    59,403    481,341    683,023    105,787 
General and administrative expenses   258,316    220,365    34,130    478,504    411,535    63,739 
Research and development expenses   397,156    576,416    89,275    746,095    1,054,208    163,275 
Total   914,511    1,187,763    183,961    1,723,884    2,160,572    334,630 

 

 12 

 

 

PINDUODUO INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$)

 

   For the three months ended June 30,   For the six months ended June 30, 
   2020   2021   2020   2021 
   RMB   RMB   US$   RMB   RMB   US$ 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Net cash provided by operating activities   5,495,336    7,371,215    1,141,655    4,928,266    3,646,668    564,797 
Net cash used in investing activities   (9,695,818)   (3,484,056)   (539,612)   (11,280,010)   (9,105,103)   (1,410,201)
Net cash provided by/ (used in) financing activities   8,418,741    (636,619)   (98,599)   9,624,213    (1,875,493)   (290,477)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash
equivalents and restricted cash
   (39,494)   (192,413)   (29,801)   59,564    (140,863)   (21,818)
                               
Increase/ (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and
restricted cash
   4,178,765    3,058,127    473,643    3,332,033    (7,474,791)   (1,157,699)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at
beginning of period
   32,499,125    64,310,718    9,960,462    33,345,857    74,843,636    11,591,804 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at
end of period
   36,677,890    67,368,845    10,434,105    36,677,890    67,368,845    10,434,105 

 

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PINDUODUO INC.

RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES TO THE MOST DIRECTLY COMPARABLE GAAP MEASURES

(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for per share data)

 

   For the three months ended June 30,   For the six months ended June 30, 
   2020   2021   2020   2021 
   RMB   RMB   US$   RMB   RMB   US$ 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Operating (loss)/ profit   (1,639,582)   1,997,479    309,370    (6,036,815)   (2,149,477)   (332,912)
Add: Share-based compensation   914,511    1,187,763    183,961    1,723,884    2,160,572    334,630 
Non-GAAP operating (loss)/ profit   (725,071)   3,185,242    493,331    (4,312,931)   11,095    1,718 
                               
Net (loss)/ income attributable to ordinary shareholders   (899,349)   2,414,580    373,971    (5,018,678)   (490,836)   (76,021)
Add: Share-based compensation   914,511    1,187,763    183,961    1,723,884    2,160,572    334,630 
Add: Interest expense related to convertible bonds’
amortization to face value and gain or loss on
extinguishment, net
   146,445    298,863    46,288    286,757    617,474    95,635 
Less/add: (Gain)/ loss from fair value change of long-term investments   (238,848)   224,100    34,709    (238,848)   (52,236)   (8,090)
Non-GAAP net (loss)/ income attributable to ordinary
shareholders
   (77,241)   4,125,306    638,929    (3,246,885)   2,234,974    346,154 
                               
Non-GAAP diluted weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding (in thousands)   4,781,243    5,784,208    5,784,208    4,715,677    5,795,517    5,795,517 
                               
Diluted (loss)/ earnings per ordinary share   (0.19)   0.42    0.07    (1.06)   (0.10)   (0.02)
Add: Non-GAAP adjustments to (loss)/ earnings per ordinary share   0.17    0.29    0.04    0.37    0.49    0.08 
Non-GAAP diluted (loss)/ earnings per ordinary share   (0.02)   0.71    0.11    (0.69)   0.39    0.06 
Non-GAAP diluted (loss)/ earnings per ADS   (0.06)   2.85    0.44    (2.75)   1.54    0.24 

 

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